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Fixing Defi’s Biggest Challenges with Arbitrum zkCrossDEX

4 min readMay 6, 2025

DeFi has grown rapidly, from experimental protocols to an ecosystem managing billions in value. But beneath the surface, serious usability gaps remain. For most traders, navigating DeFi still feels like juggling flaming chainsaws: multiple networks, inconsistent interfaces, unpredictable gas fees, and fragmented liquidity pools.

TVL in DeFi (source: DeFiLlama)

DeFi TVL clocked in over $120 billion by the end of 2024 and stands at $90 billion as of April 2025. Even amidst economic uncertainty, DeFi has shown decent resilience.

Let’s unpack five core challenges that continue to plague DeFi traders today, and what an ideal solution could look like.

1. Isolated Blockchains, Fragmented User Experience

Despite the “interoperability” narrative, blockchains often operate in silos. Users need to switch wallets, manually change RPCs, and bridge assets just to complete a cross-chain trade. This fragmentation frustrates users and slows down adoption.

The ideal fix could be a unified experience where users can interact with multiple chains seamlessly, without ever needing to know what chain they’re on.

2. Fragmented Liquidity = Inefficient Trades

Liquidity is split across countless DEXs and chains, forcing users to compromise between convenience and pricing. Getting the best rate often means hopping through interfaces or using aggregators, each with their own limitations.

What’s needed is a system that aggregates liquidity across chains and routes trades optimally under the hood.

3. Difficult Onboarding Pushes New Users Away

For first-time users, DeFi can be overwhelming. From setting up non-custodial wallets and safeguarding seed phrases to understanding slippage and gas mechanics, the barrier to entry is high.

What could help? Familiar login methods (like social accounts), fiat on-ramps, and a way to skip seed phrases entirely, so users can start trading without first getting a crash course in blockchain.

4. Constant Manual Oversight

Markets move 24/7. That means traders must stay glued to dashboards, manually scan for arbitrage, and constantly check gas prices. This leads to fatigue, missed opportunities, and sometimes bad trades driven by FOMO or human error.

Traders may benefit from integrated automation and intelligent tools that help users act strategically, even while they sleep.

5. Gas Costs and Cross-Chain Complexity

Every network has its own gas token, and bridging across them means tracking balances, topping up tokens, and hoping the bridge doesn’t go down mid-transfer. This complexity turns even simple trades into multi-step operations.

What could be an ideal scenario? Invisible cross-chain execution where users never worry about native gas tokens, bridging, or backend mechanics.

So What Does a Better DeFi Experience Look Like?

Enter zkCrossDEX, a new cross-chain trading platform built on Arbitrum, designed around the principles of abstraction, automation, and user-first design.

Instead of asking users to adapt to blockchain limitations, zkCrossDEX abstracts away the hard parts:

  • Chain abstraction: Trade across 7 supported chains (EVM-only for now) like Ethereum, Arbitrum, Optimism, BNB Chain, Polygon, and Avalanche, all through a single interface.
  • Unified liquidity: Aggregates DEX liquidity across chains, automatically routing to the best prices and minimizing slippage.
  • Wallet abstraction + Fiat on-ramp: Wallet abstraction + Fiat on-ramp: Start by connecting your existing wallet (soon, social login support will be integrated). Once in, users can fund their account with fiat (120+ currencies supported) and skip the typical setup friction.
  • Asset Coverage: Access over 5,000+ supported assets, aggregated across chains and protocols, made tradable from a single entry point.
  • Gas abstraction: No need to manage multiple gas tokens. Transactions are bundled, and fees are handled invisibly.

Why Arbitrum Matters

zkCrossDEX chose to build on Arbitrum for good reason.

Asset Coverage: Access over 5,000+ supported assets, aggregated across chains and protocols, made tradable from a single entry point.

Source: DeFiLlama

TVL in DEXs on Arbitrum is $433 million which comes in top 8 in terms of TVL. As Ethereum’s leading Layer 2, Arbitrum offers:

Low fees and high throughput, enabling fast and affordable execution.

Source: https://chainspect.app/compare/arbitrum-vs-ethereum

  • EVM compatibility, making it easy to integrate with the wider Ethereum ecosystem.
  • Robust developer and liquidity ecosystem, which gives zkCrossDEX a solid foundation to scale from day one.

By anchoring to Arbitrum, zkCrossDEX taps into an L2 environment optimized for high-volume, real-time DeFi activity, without compromising Ethereum-grade security.

Final Thoughts

The next wave of DeFi growth won’t come from another yield farm or token drop, it will come from solving real user experience problems. That means hiding the complexity of blockchains, simplifying access, and giving users tools that work with them, not against them.

Projects like zkCrossDEX on Arbitrum are paving the way by building for what DeFi should be: seamless, intelligent, and accessible to all.

If the future of finance is on-chain, it needs to feel a lot more like zkCrossDEX, and a lot less like today.

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zkCross Network
zkCross Network

Written by zkCross Network

Redefining Cross-Chain Interoperability for Seamless Liquidity Flow Across Blockchains

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